The Myriad Dharmas Returning to the One,
Attaining the Liberation from Birth and Death
At this point, if I wanted to discuss this
Dharma, the meanings would be infinite and boundless. Those few words
of Dharma that Patriarch Bodhidharma spoke to Dharma Master Shen Guang
were ineffably wonderful. Let these few sentences suffice to describe
the event:
The myriad dharmas return to the one;
the one returns to unity.
Shen Guang, having not yet understood,
ran after Bodhidharma.
At Bear's Ear Mountain he knelt before him for nine years,
Seeking a little something to escape King Yama.
The myriad dharmas return to the one; the one
returns to unity. Ten thousand dharmas return to one. It's said
that:
A single source disperses into myriad
differences.
Myriad differences return to a single source.
Well, if the myriad dharmas return to one,
where does the one return? And how does one become unity? The
character for unity (合) is composed of a person (人), the number one
(一), and a mouth (口). Beneath the person is a one, and beneath the
one is a mouth. Put together, they make unity. In cultivation, we
should cultivate one Dharma door. The myriad dharmas return to the
one; the one returns to unity. Unity can also be equated to zero
(○).
Shen Guang, having not yet understood, ran
after Bodhidharma. At first, Dharma Master Shen Guang did not
understand the meaning of unity, and so he pursued Patriarch
Bodhidharma.
At Bear's Ear Mountain he knelt before him for
nine years. He knelt for nine years at Bear's Ear Mountain. Not to
speak of nine years, we can't even manage to kneel for nine hours.
Seeking a little something to escape King Yama.
All he wanted was for Patriarch Bodhidharma to point out something
to him; he wanted to know how to cultivate, how to be able to end
birth and death and get out of the cycle of rebirth. He wanted to
know how to get beyond King Yama's jurisdiction. That's what he
wanted.
This has been a description of some of the
events that transpired when Dharma Master Shen Guang encountered
Patriarch Bodhidharma.Once before when I spoke this public record, a
child who heard it was delighted and asked me, "During the nine
years Dharma Master Shen Guang knelt, did he eat or not?"
The child thought up a question about eating
probably because he liked to eat and was afraid of getting hungry.
If he didn't fear getting hungry, he could also try kneeling for
nine years. Anyway, he first had to ask if the Dharma Master got to
eat while he knelt for nine years.
I replied, "Of course he ate! How could anyone
go nine years without eating and still live? When it was time to eat
he could get up and eat. When he needed to relieve himself, he could
get up and relieve himself. When the Patriarch ate, he ate, too.
When the Patriarch meditated, he knelt. It's true he knelt for nine
years seeking the Dharma. It's just that the records don't give all
the details of his lifestyle."